Preparing install and configuration documents
This commit is contained in:
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dfa2e142a7
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4 changed files with 121 additions and 556 deletions
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@ -1,79 +1,70 @@
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<?php
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/**
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* @file
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* Drupal site-specific configuration file.
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* SuiteDesk site-specific configuration file.
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*
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* IMPORTANT NOTE:
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* This file may have been set to read-only by the Drupal installation
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* program. If you make changes to this file, be sure to protect it again
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* after making your modifications. Failure to remove write permissions
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* to this file is a security risk.
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* This file may have been set to read-only by Drupal. If you make changes to
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* this file, be sure to protect it again after making your modifications.
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* Failure to remove write permission to this file is a security risk.
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*
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* The configuration file to be loaded is based upon the rules below.
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*
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* The configuration directory will be discovered by stripping the
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* website's hostname from left to right and pathname from right to
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* left. The first configuration file found will be used and any
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* others will be ignored. If no other configuration file is found
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* then the default configuration file at 'config/default' will be used.
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* The configuration directory will be discovered by stripping the website's
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* hostname from left to right and pathname from right to left. The first
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* configuration file found will be used and any others will be ignored. If no
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* other configuration file is found then the default configuration file at
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* 'config/default' will be used. For example, for a fictitious site installed
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* at http://www.example.org/mysite/test the 'settings.php' is searched in the
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* following directories:
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*
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* For example, for a fictitious site installed at
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* http://www.drupal.org/mysite/test/, the 'settings.php'
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* is searched in the following directories:
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*
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* 1. config/www.drupal.org.mysite.test
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* 2. config/drupal.org.mysite.test
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* 1. config/www.example.org.mysite.test
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* 2. config/example.org.mysite.test
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* 3. config/org.mysite.test
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*
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* 4. config/www.drupal.org.mysite
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* 5. config/drupal.org.mysite
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* 4. config/www.example.org.mysite
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* 5. config/example.org.mysite
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* 6. config/org.mysite
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*
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* 7. config/www.drupal.org
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* 8. config/drupal.org
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* 7. config/www.example.org
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* 8. config/example.org
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* 9. config/org
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*
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* 10. config/default
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*
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* If you are installing on a non-standard port number, prefix the
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* hostname with that number. For example,
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* http://www.drupal.org:8080/mysite/test/ could be loaded from
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* config/8080.www.drupal.org.mysite.test/.
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* If you are installing on a non-standard port number, prefix the hostname with
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* that number. For example, http://www.example.org:8080/mysite/test could be
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* loaded from config/8080.www.drupal.org.mysite.test directory.
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*/
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/**
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* Database settings:
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* Database settings.
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*
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* Note that the $db_url variable gets parsed using PHP's built-in
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* URL parser (i.e. using the "parse_url()" function) so make sure
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* not to confuse the parser. If your username, password
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* or database name contain characters used to delineate
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* $db_url parts, you can escape them via URI hex encodings:
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* Note that the $db_url variable gets parsed using PHP's built-in URL parser
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* (i.e. using the "parse_url()" function) so make sure not to confuse the
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* parser. If your username, password or database name contain characters used
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* to delineate $db_url parts, you can escape them via URI hex encodings:
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*
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* : = %3a / = %2f @ = %40
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* + = %2b ( = %28 ) = %29
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* ? = %3f = = %3d & = %26
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*
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* To specify multiple connections to be used in your site (i.e. for
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* complex custom modules) you can also specify an associative array
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* of $db_url variables with the 'default' element used until otherwise
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* requested.
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* To specify multiple connections to use in your site (i.e. for complex custom
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* modules) you can also specify an associative array of $db_url variables with
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* the 'default' element used until otherwise requested.
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*
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* You can optionally set prefixes for some or all database table names
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* by using the $db_prefix setting. If a prefix is specified, the table
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* name will be prepended with its value. Be sure to use valid database
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* characters only, usually alphanumeric and underscore. If no prefixes
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* are desired, leave it as an empty string ''.
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* If you prefix some or all database table names, you can use the $db_prefix
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* setting and each table name will be prepended with its value. Be sure to use
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* valid database characters only, usually alphanumeric and underscore. If no
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* prefixes are desired, leave it as an empty string ''.
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*
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* To have all database names prefixed, set $db_prefix as a string:
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*
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* $db_prefix = 'main_';
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*
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* To provide prefixes for specific tables, set $db_prefix as an array.
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* The array's keys are the table names and the values are the prefixes.
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* The 'default' element holds the prefix for any tables not specified
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* elsewhere in the array. Example:
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* To provide prefixes for specific tables set $db_prefix as an array where keys
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* are the table names and the values are the prefixes. The 'default' element
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* holds the prefix for any tables not specified elsewhere in the array:
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*
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* $db_prefix = array(
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* 'default' => 'main_',
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@ -91,6 +82,15 @@
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$db_url = 'mysql://username:password@localhost/databasename';
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$db_prefix = '';
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/**
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* SuiteCRM (a fork of SugarCRM) access.
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*
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* Don't forget to assign TRUE to this variable and uncomment to provide the
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* SuiteCRM database connection.
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*/
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$conf['storm_suitecrm'] = FALSE;
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# $db_url['sugarcrm'] = 'mysql://username:password@localhost/databasename';
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/**
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* Database default collation.
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*
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@ -100,37 +100,36 @@ $db_prefix = '';
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* for many use-cases, but depending on the language(s) of the stored data, it
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* may be necessary to use a different collation.
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* Important:
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* - Only set or change this value BEFORE installing Drupal, unless you know
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* - Only set or change this value BEFORE installing SuiteDesk, unless you know
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* what you are doing.
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* - All database tables and columns should be in the same collation. Otherwise,
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* string comparisons performed for table JOINs will be significantly slower.
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* - Especially when storing data in German or Russian on MySQL 5.1+, you want
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* to use the 'utf8_unicode_ci' collation instead.
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*
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* @see http://drupal.org/node/772678
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* - More information at http://drupal.org/node/772678
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*/
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# $db_collation = 'utf8_general_ci';
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/**
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* Access control for update.php script
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* Access control for update.php script.
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*
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* If you are updating your Drupal installation using the update.php script
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* If you are updating your SuiteDesk installation using the update.php script
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* being not logged in as administrator, you will need to modify the access
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* check statement below. Change the FALSE to a TRUE to disable the access
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* check. After finishing the upgrade, be sure to open this file again
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* and change the TRUE back to a FALSE!
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* check statement below. Change the FALSE to a TRUE value to disable the access
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* check. After finishing the upgrade, be sure to open this file again and
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* change the TRUE back to a FALSE!
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*/
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$update_free_access = FALSE;
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/**
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* Base URL (optional).
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*
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* If you are experiencing issues with different site domains,
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* uncomment the Base URL statement below (remove the leading hash sign)
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* and fill in the absolute URL to your Drupal installation.
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* If you are experiencing issues with different site domains, uncomment the
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* Base URL statement below and fill in the absolute URL to your SuiteDesk
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* installation.
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*
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* You might also want to force users to use a given domain.
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* See the .htaccess file for more information.
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* You might also want to force users to use a given domain. See the .htaccess
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* file for more information.
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*
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* Examples:
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* $base_url = 'http://www.example.com';
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* $base_url = 'http://www.example.com/drupal';
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* $base_url = 'https://www.example.com:8888/drupal';
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*
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* It is not allowed to have a trailing slash; Drupal will add it
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* for you.
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* It is not allowed to have a trailing slash; Drupal will add it for you.
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*/
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# $base_url = 'http://www.example.com'; // NO trailing slash!
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/**
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* PHP settings:
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* PHP settings.
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*
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* To see what PHP settings are possible, including whether they can
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* be set at runtime (ie., when ini_set() occurs), read the PHP
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* documentation at http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.php#ini.list
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* and take a look at the .htaccess file to see which non-runtime
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* settings are used there. Settings defined here should not be
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* duplicated there so as to avoid conflict issues.
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* To see what PHP settings are possible, including whether they can be set at
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* runtime (i.e., when ini_set() occurs), read the PHP documentation at
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* http://www.php.net/manual/en/ini.php#ini.list and take a look at the
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* .htaccess file to see which non-runtime settings are used there. Settings
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* defined here should not be duplicated there so as to avoid conflict issues.
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*/
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ini_set('arg_separator.output', '&');
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ini_set('magic_quotes_runtime', 0);
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ini_set('magic_quotes_sybase', 0);
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ini_set('session.cache_expire', 200000);
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ini_set('session.cache_limiter', 'none');
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ini_set('session.cookie_lifetime', 2000000);
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ini_set('session.gc_maxlifetime', 200000);
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ini_set('session.cache_expire', 259200); // 72 horas
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ini_set('session.cache_limiter', 'none'); // ¿nocache?
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ini_set('session.cookie_lifetime', 2592000); // 30 días
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ini_set('session.gc_maxlifetime', 259200); // 72 horas
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ini_set('session.save_handler', 'user');
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ini_set('session.use_cookies', 1);
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ini_set('session.use_only_cookies', 1);
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ini_set('session.use_trans_sid', 0);
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ini_set('url_rewriter.tags', '');
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# ini_set('memory_limit', '140M');
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/**
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* If you encounter a situation where users post a large amount of text, and
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* the result is stripped out upon viewing but can still be edited, Drupal's
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* output filter may not have sufficient memory to process it. If you
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* experience this issue, you may wish to uncomment the following two lines
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* and increase the limits of these variables. For more information, see
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* http://php.net/manual/en/pcre.configuration.php.
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* If you encounter a situation where users post a large amount of text, and the
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* result is stripped out upon viewing but can still be edited, Drupal's output
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* filter may not have sufficient memory to process it. If you experience this
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* issue, you may wish to uncomment the following two lines and increase their
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* limit values. See http://php.net/manual/en/pcre.configuration.php.
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*/
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# ini_set('pcre.backtrack_limit', 200000);
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# ini_set('pcre.recursion_limit', 200000);
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/**
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* Drupal automatically generates a unique session cookie name for each site
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* based on on its full domain name. If you have multiple domains pointing at
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* the same Drupal site, you can either redirect them all to a single domain
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* (see comment in .htaccess), or uncomment the line below and specify their
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* shared base domain. Doing so assures that users remain logged in as they
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* cross between your various domains.
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* based on its full domain name. If you have multiple domains pointing at the
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* same site, you can either redirect them all to a single domain (see comment
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* in .htaccess), or uncomment the line below and specify their shared base
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* domain. Doing so assures that users remain logged in as they cross between
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* your various domains.
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*/
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# $cookie_domain = 'example.com';
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/**
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* Variable overrides:
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* Variable overrides.
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*
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* To override specific entries in the 'variable' table for this site,
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* set them here. You usually don't need to use this feature. This is
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* useful in a configuration file for a vhost or directory, rather than
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* the default settings.php. Any configuration setting from the 'variable'
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* table can be given a new value. Note that any values you provide in
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* these variable overrides will not be modifiable from the Drupal
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* administration interface.
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* To override specific entries in the 'variable' table for this site, set
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* them here. You usually don't need to use this feature. This is useful in a
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* configuration file for a vhost or directory, rather than the default
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* settings.php. Any configuration setting from the 'variable' table can be
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* given a new value. Note that any values you provide in these variable
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* overrides will not be modifiable from the Drupal administration interface.
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*
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* Remove the leading hash signs to enable.
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*/
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# $conf = array(
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# 'site_name' => 'My Drupal site',
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# 'theme_default' => 'garland',
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# 'site_name' => 'My SuiteDesk site',
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# 'anonymous' => 'Visitor',
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/**
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* A custom theme can be set for the off-line page. This applies when the site
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@ -216,39 +211,39 @@ ini_set('url_rewriter.tags', '');
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/**
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* reverse_proxy accepts a boolean value.
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*
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* Enable this setting to determine the correct IP address of the remote
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* client by examining information stored in the X-Forwarded-For headers.
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* Enable this setting to determine the correct IP address of the remote client
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* by examining information stored in the X-Forwarded-For headers.
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* X-Forwarded-For headers are a standard mechanism for identifying client
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* systems connecting through a reverse proxy server, such as Squid or
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* Pound. Reverse proxy servers are often used to enhance the performance
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* of heavily visited sites and may also provide other site caching,
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* security or encryption benefits. If this Drupal installation operates
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* behind a reverse proxy, this setting should be enabled so that correct
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* IP address information is captured in Drupal's session management,
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* logging, statistics and access management systems; if you are unsure
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* about this setting, do not have a reverse proxy, or Drupal operates in
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* a shared hosting environment, this setting should be set to disabled.
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* systems connecting through a reverse proxy server, such as Squid or Pount.
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* Reverse proxy servers are often used to enhance the performance of heavily
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* visited sites and may also provide other site caching, security or encryption
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* benefits. If this Drupal installation operates behind a reverse proxy, this
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* setting should be enabled so that correct IP address information is captured
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* in Drupal's session management, logging, statistics and access management
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* systems; if you are unsure about this setting, do not have a reverse proxy,
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* or Drupal operates in a shared hosting environment, this setting should be
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* to disabled.
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*/
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# 'reverse_proxy' => TRUE,
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/**
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* reverse_proxy accepts an array of IP addresses.
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*
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* Each element of this array is the IP address of any of your reverse
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* proxies. Filling this array Drupal will trust the information stored
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* in the X-Forwarded-For headers only if Remote IP address is one of
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* these, that is the request reaches the web server from one of your
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* reverse proxies. Otherwise, the client could directly connect to
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* your web server spoofing the X-Forwarded-For headers.
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* Each element of this array is the IP address of any of your reverse proxies.
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* Filling this array Drupal will trust the information stored in the
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* X-Forwarded-For headers only if Remote IP address is one of these, that is
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* the request reaches the web server from one of your reverse proxies.
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* Otherwise, the client could directly connect to your web server spoofing the
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* X-Forwarded-For headers.
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*/
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# 'reverse_proxy_addresses' => array('a.b.c.d', ...),
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# );
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/**
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* String overrides:
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* String overrides.
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*
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* To override specific strings on your site with or without enabling locale
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* module, add an entry to this list. This functionality allows you to change
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* a small number of your site's default English language interface strings.
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* module, add an entry to this list. This functionality allows you to change a
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* small number of your site's default English language interface strings.
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*
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* Remove the leading hash signs to enable.
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*/
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@ -258,7 +253,7 @@ ini_set('url_rewriter.tags', '');
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# );
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/**
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* Multilingual settings
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* Multilingual settings.
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*
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* This is a collection of variables that can be set up for each language when
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* i18n is enabled. These are the basic ones for Drupal core, but you can add
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|
@ -297,3 +292,17 @@ $conf['i18n_variables'] = array(
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'watcher_notifications_templates_body_cmt',
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'watcher_notifications_templates_body_confirm',
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);
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/**
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* Secure Pages deactivation.
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*
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* Uncomment to deactivate the secure pages SSL module.
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||||
*/
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||||
# $conf['securepages_enable'] = 0;
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||||
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||||
/**
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||||
* Advanced CSS/JS Aggregation deactivation.
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||||
*
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* Uncomment to deactivate the advanced CSS and JS aggregation module.
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||||
*/
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# $conf['advagg_enabled'] = 0;
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|
|
|
@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
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|||
All Drupal code is Copyright 2001 - 2012 by the original authors.
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||||
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||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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||||
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
|
||||
or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
|
||||
for more details.
|
||||
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||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program as the file LICENSE.txt; if not, please see
|
||||
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt.
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||||
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||||
Drupal is a registered trademark of Dries Buytaert.
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||||
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||||
Drupal includes works under other copyright notices and distributed
|
||||
according to the terms of the GNU General Public License or a compatible
|
||||
license, including:
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||||
|
||||
Javascript
|
||||
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||||
Farbtastic - Copyright (c) 2007 Matt Farina
|
||||
|
||||
jQuery - Copyright (c) 2008 John Resig
|
||||
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||||
jQuery Form - Copyright (c) 2007 Mike Alsup
|
||||
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||||
CKEditor - Copyright (c) 2003-2016, CKSource - Frederico Knabben
|
|
@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
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CREATE THE MySQL DATABASE
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||||
--------------------------
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||||
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||||
This step is only necessary if you don't already have a database set-up (e.g. by
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||||
your host). In the following examples, 'username' is an example MySQL user which
|
||||
has the CREATE and GRANT privileges. Use the appropriate user name for your
|
||||
system.
|
||||
|
||||
First, you must create a new database for your Drupal site (here, 'databasename'
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||||
is the name of the new database):
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||||
|
||||
mysqladmin -u username -p create databasename
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||||
|
||||
MySQL will prompt for the 'username' database password and then create the
|
||||
initial database files. Next you must login and set the access database rights:
|
||||
|
||||
mysql -u username -p
|
||||
|
||||
Again, you will be asked for the 'username' database password. At the MySQL
|
||||
prompt, enter following command:
|
||||
|
||||
GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER,
|
||||
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON databasename.*
|
||||
TO 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
|
||||
|
||||
where
|
||||
|
||||
'databasename' is the name of your database
|
||||
'username@localhost' is the username of your MySQL account
|
||||
'password' is the password required for that username
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Unless your database user has all of the privileges listed above, you will
|
||||
not be able to run Drupal.
|
||||
|
||||
If successful, MySQL will reply with:
|
||||
|
||||
Query OK, 0 rows affected
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,375 +0,0 @@
|
|||
|
||||
CONTENTS OF THIS FILE
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
|
||||
* Requirements
|
||||
* Optional requirements
|
||||
* Installation
|
||||
* Drupal administration
|
||||
* Customizing your theme(s)
|
||||
* Multisite Configuration
|
||||
* More Information
|
||||
|
||||
REQUIREMENTS
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
SuiteDesk requires a web server, Apache web server is recommended, PHP 5 (better
|
||||
with version 5.4.45) and MySQL (4.1.1 or greater).
|
||||
|
||||
See http://www.php.net and http://www.mysql.com for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
OPTIONAL TASKS
|
||||
--------------
|
||||
|
||||
- To use XML-based services such as the Blogger API and RSS syndication,
|
||||
you will need PHP's XML extension. This extension is enabled by default.
|
||||
|
||||
- To use Drupal's "Clean URLs" feature on an Apache web server, you will need
|
||||
the mod_rewrite module and the ability to use local .htaccess files. For
|
||||
Clean URLs support on IIS, see "Using Clean URLs with IIS"
|
||||
(http://drupal.org/node/3854) in the Drupal handbook.
|
||||
|
||||
- Various Drupal features require that the web server process (for
|
||||
example, httpd) be able to initiate outbound connections. This is usually
|
||||
possible, but some hosting providers or server configurations forbid such
|
||||
connections. The features that depend on this functionality include the
|
||||
integrated "Update status" module (which downloads information about
|
||||
available updates of Drupal core and any installed contributed modules and
|
||||
themes), the ability to log in via OpenID, fetching aggregator feeds, or
|
||||
other network-dependent services.
|
||||
|
||||
INSTALLATION
|
||||
------------
|
||||
|
||||
1. DOWNLOAD DRUPAL AND OPTIONALLY A TRANSLATION
|
||||
|
||||
You can obtain the latest Drupal release from http://drupal.org/. The files
|
||||
are in .tar.gz format and can be extracted using most compression tools. On a
|
||||
typical Unix command line, use:
|
||||
|
||||
wget http://drupal.org/files/projects/drupal-x.x.tar.gz
|
||||
tar -zxvf drupal-x.x.tar.gz
|
||||
|
||||
This will create a new directory drupal-x.x/ containing all Drupal files
|
||||
and directories. Move the contents of that directory into a directory within
|
||||
your web server's document root or your public HTML directory:
|
||||
|
||||
mv drupal-x.x/* drupal-x.x/.htaccess /var/www/html
|
||||
|
||||
If you would like to have the default English interface translated to a
|
||||
different language, we have good news. You can install and use Drupal in
|
||||
other languages from the start. Check whether a released package of the
|
||||
language desired is available for this Drupal version at
|
||||
http://localize.drupal.org and download the package. Extract
|
||||
the contents to the same directory where you extracted Drupal into.
|
||||
|
||||
2. CREATE THE CONFIGURATION FILE AND GRANT WRITE PERMISSIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Drupal comes with a default.settings.php file in the config/default
|
||||
directory. The installer uses this file as a template to create your
|
||||
settings file using the details you provide through the install process.
|
||||
To avoid problems when upgrading, Drupal is not packaged with an actual
|
||||
settings file. You must create a file named settings.php. You may do so
|
||||
by making a copy of default.settings.php (or create an empty file with
|
||||
this name in the same directory). For example, (from the installation
|
||||
directory) make a copy of the default.settings.php file with the command:
|
||||
|
||||
cp config/default/default.settings.php config/default/settings.php
|
||||
|
||||
Next, give the web server write privileges to the config/default/settings.php
|
||||
file with the command (from the installation directory):
|
||||
|
||||
chmod o+w config/default/settings.php
|
||||
|
||||
So that the files directory can be created automatically, give the web server
|
||||
write privileges to the config/default directory with the command (from the
|
||||
installation directory):
|
||||
|
||||
chmod o+w config/default
|
||||
|
||||
3. CREATE THE DRUPAL DATABASE
|
||||
|
||||
Drupal requires access to a database in order to be installed. Your database
|
||||
user will need sufficient privileges to run Drupal. Additional information
|
||||
about privileges, and instructions to create a database using the command
|
||||
line are available in INSTALL.mysql.txt (for MySQL) or INSTALL.pgsql.txt
|
||||
(for PostgreSQL).
|
||||
|
||||
To create a database using PHPMyAdmin or a web-based control panel consult
|
||||
the documentation or ask your webhost service provider.
|
||||
|
||||
Take note of the username, password, database name and hostname as you
|
||||
create the database. You will enter these items in the install script.
|
||||
|
||||
This step is only necessary if you don't already have a database set-up (e.g. by
|
||||
your host). In the following examples, 'username' is an example MySQL user which
|
||||
has the CREATE and GRANT privileges. Use the appropriate user name for your
|
||||
system.
|
||||
|
||||
First, you must create a new database for your Drupal site (here, 'databasename'
|
||||
is the name of the new database):
|
||||
|
||||
mysqladmin -u username -p create databasename
|
||||
|
||||
MySQL will prompt for the 'username' database password and then create the
|
||||
initial database files. Next you must login and set the access database rights:
|
||||
|
||||
mysql -u username -p
|
||||
|
||||
Again, you will be asked for the 'username' database password. At the MySQL
|
||||
prompt, enter following command:
|
||||
|
||||
GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER,
|
||||
CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON databasename.*
|
||||
TO 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
|
||||
|
||||
where
|
||||
|
||||
'databasename' is the name of your database
|
||||
'username@localhost' is the username of your MySQL account
|
||||
'password' is the password required for that username
|
||||
|
||||
Note: Unless your database user has all of the privileges listed above, you will
|
||||
not be able to run Drupal.
|
||||
|
||||
If successful, MySQL will reply with:
|
||||
|
||||
Query OK, 0 rows affected
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
4. RUN THE INSTALL SCRIPT
|
||||
|
||||
To run the install script point your browser to the base URL of your website
|
||||
(e.g., http://www.example.com).
|
||||
|
||||
You will be guided through several screens to set up the database,
|
||||
create tables, add the first user account and provide basic web
|
||||
site settings.
|
||||
|
||||
The install script will attempt to create a files storage directory
|
||||
in the default location at config/default/files (the location of the
|
||||
files directory may be changed after Drupal is installed). In some
|
||||
cases, you may need to create the directory and modify its permissions
|
||||
manually. Use the following commands (from the installation directory)
|
||||
to create the files directory and grant the web server write privileges to it:
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir config/default/files
|
||||
chmod o+w config/default/files
|
||||
|
||||
The install script will attempt to write-protect the settings.php file and
|
||||
the config/default directory after saving your configuration. However, you
|
||||
may need to manually write-protect them using the commands (from the
|
||||
installation directory):
|
||||
|
||||
chmod a-w config/default/settings.php
|
||||
chmod a-w config/default
|
||||
|
||||
If you make manual changes to the file later, be sure to protect it again
|
||||
after making your modifications. Failure to remove write permissions to that
|
||||
file is a security risk. Although the default location for the settings.php
|
||||
file is at config/default/settings.php, it may be in another location
|
||||
if you use the multi-site setup, as explained below.
|
||||
|
||||
5. CONFIGURE DRUPAL
|
||||
|
||||
When the install script succeeds, you will be directed to the "Welcome"
|
||||
page, and you will be logged in as the administrator already. Proceed with
|
||||
the initial configuration steps suggested on the "Welcome" page.
|
||||
|
||||
If the default Drupal theme is not displaying properly and links on the page
|
||||
result in "Page Not Found" errors, try manually setting the $base_url variable
|
||||
in the settings.php file if not already set. It's currently known that servers
|
||||
running FastCGI can run into problems if the $base_url variable is left
|
||||
commented out (see http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=19656).
|
||||
|
||||
6. REVIEW FILE SYSTEM STORAGE SETTINGS AND FILE PERMISSIONS
|
||||
|
||||
The files directory created in step 4 is the default file system path used
|
||||
to store all uploaded files, as well as some temporary files created by Drupal.
|
||||
After installation, the settings for the file system path may be modified
|
||||
to store uploaded files in a different location.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not necessary to modify this path, but you may wish to change it if:
|
||||
|
||||
* your site runs multiple Drupal installations from a single codebase
|
||||
(modify the file system path of each installation to a different
|
||||
directory so that uploads do not overlap between installations); or,
|
||||
|
||||
* your site runs a number of web server front-ends behind a load
|
||||
balancer or reverse proxy (modify the file system path on each
|
||||
server to point to a shared file repository).
|
||||
|
||||
To modify the file system path:
|
||||
|
||||
* Ensure that the new location for the path exists or create it if
|
||||
necessary. To create a new directory named uploads, for example,
|
||||
use the following command from a shell or system prompt (while in
|
||||
the installation directory):
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir uploads
|
||||
|
||||
* Ensure that the new location for the path is writable by the web
|
||||
server process. To grant write permissions for a directory named
|
||||
uploads, you may need to use the following command from a shell
|
||||
or system prompt (while in the installation directory):
|
||||
|
||||
chmod o+w uploads
|
||||
|
||||
* Access the file system path settings in Drupal by selecting these
|
||||
menu items from the Navigation menu:
|
||||
|
||||
Administer > Site configuration > File system
|
||||
|
||||
Enter the path to the new location (e.g.: uploads) at the File
|
||||
System Path prompt.
|
||||
|
||||
Changing the file system path after files have been uploaded may cause
|
||||
unexpected problems on an existing site. If you modify the file system path
|
||||
on an existing site, remember to copy all files from the original location
|
||||
to the new location.
|
||||
|
||||
Some administrators suggest making the documentation files, especially
|
||||
CHANGELOG.txt, non-readable so that the exact version of Drupal you are
|
||||
running is slightly more difficult to determine. If you wish to implement
|
||||
this optional security measure, use the following command from a shell or
|
||||
system prompt (while in the installation directory):
|
||||
|
||||
chmod a-r CHANGELOG.txt
|
||||
|
||||
Note that the example only affects CHANGELOG.txt. To completely hide
|
||||
all documentation files from public view, repeat this command for each of
|
||||
the Drupal documentation files in the installation directory, substituting the
|
||||
name of each file for CHANGELOG.txt in the example.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on setting file permissions, see "Modifying Linux, Unix,
|
||||
and Mac file permissions" (http://drupal.org/node/202483) or "Modifying
|
||||
Windows file permissions" (http://drupal.org/node/202491) in the online
|
||||
handbook.
|
||||
|
||||
7. CRON MAINTENANCE TASKS
|
||||
|
||||
Many Drupal modules have periodic tasks that must be triggered by a cron
|
||||
maintenance task, including search module (to build and update the index
|
||||
used for keyword searching), aggregator module (to retrieve feeds from other
|
||||
sites), ping module (to notify other sites about new or updated content), and
|
||||
system module (to perform routine maintenance and pruning on system tables).
|
||||
To activate these tasks, call the cron page by visiting
|
||||
http://www.example.com/cron.php, which, in turn, executes tasks on behalf
|
||||
of installed modules.
|
||||
|
||||
Most systems support the crontab utility for scheduling tasks like this. The
|
||||
following example crontab line will activate the cron tasks automatically on
|
||||
the hour:
|
||||
|
||||
0 * * * * wget -O - -q -t 1 http://www.example.com/cron.php
|
||||
|
||||
More information about cron maintenance tasks are available in the help pages
|
||||
and in Drupal's online handbook at http://drupal.org/cron. Example scripts can
|
||||
be found in the scripts/ directory.
|
||||
|
||||
DRUPAL ADMINISTRATION
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A new installation of Drupal defaults to a very basic configuration with only a
|
||||
few active modules and minimal user access rights.
|
||||
|
||||
Use your administration panel to enable and configure services. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
General Settings Administer > Site configuration > Site information
|
||||
Enable Modules Administer > Site building > Modules
|
||||
Configure Themes Administer > Site building > Themes
|
||||
Set User Permissions Administer > User management > Permissions
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on configuration options, read the instructions which
|
||||
accompany the different configuration settings and consult the various help
|
||||
pages available in the administration panel.
|
||||
|
||||
Community-contributed modules and themes are available at http://drupal.org/.
|
||||
|
||||
CUSTOMIZING YOUR THEME(S)
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Now that your installation is running, you will want to customize the look of
|
||||
your site. Several sample themes are included and more can be downloaded from
|
||||
drupal.org.
|
||||
|
||||
Simple customization of your theme can be done using only CSS. Further changes
|
||||
require understanding the phptemplate engine that is part of Drupal. See
|
||||
http://drupal.org/handbook/customization to find out more.
|
||||
|
||||
MULTISITE CONFIGURATION
|
||||
-----------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A single Drupal installation can host several Drupal-powered sites, each with
|
||||
its own individual configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
Additional site configurations are created in subdirectories within the 'config'
|
||||
directory. Each subdirectory must have a 'settings.php' file which specifies the
|
||||
configuration settings. The easiest way to create additional sites is to copy
|
||||
the 'default' directory and modify the 'settings.php' file as appropriate. The
|
||||
new directory name is constructed from the site's URL. The configuration for
|
||||
www.example.com could be in 'config/example.com/settings.php' (note that 'www.'
|
||||
should be omitted if users can access your site at http://example.com/).
|
||||
|
||||
Sites do not have to have a different domain. You can also use subdomains and
|
||||
subdirectories for Drupal sites. For example, example.com, sub.example.com,
|
||||
and sub.example.com/site3 can all be defined as independent Drupal sites. The
|
||||
setup for a configuration such as this would look like the following:
|
||||
|
||||
config/default/settings.php
|
||||
config/example.com/settings.php
|
||||
config/sub.example.com/settings.php
|
||||
config/sub.example.com.site3/settings.php
|
||||
|
||||
When searching for a site configuration (for example www.sub.example.com/site3),
|
||||
Drupal will search for configuration files in the following order, using the
|
||||
first configuration it finds:
|
||||
|
||||
config/www.sub.example.com.site3/settings.php
|
||||
config/sub.example.com.site3/settings.php
|
||||
config/example.com.site3/settings.php
|
||||
config/www.sub.example.com/settings.php
|
||||
config/sub.example.com/settings.php
|
||||
config/example.com/settings.php
|
||||
config/default/settings.php
|
||||
|
||||
If you are installing on a non-standard port, the port number is treated as the
|
||||
deepest subdomain. For example: http://www.example.com:8080/ could be loaded
|
||||
from config/8080.www.example.com/. The port number will be removed according to
|
||||
the pattern above if no port-specific configuration is found, just like a real
|
||||
subdomain.
|
||||
|
||||
Each site configuration can have its own site-specific modules and themes in
|
||||
addition to those installed in the standard 'modules' and 'themes' directories.
|
||||
To use site-specific modules or themes, simply create a 'modules' or 'themes'
|
||||
directory within the site configuration directory. For example, if
|
||||
sub.example.com has a custom theme and a custom module that should not be
|
||||
accessible to other sites, the setup would look like this:
|
||||
|
||||
config/sub.example.com/:
|
||||
settings.php
|
||||
themes/custom_theme
|
||||
modules/custom_module
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: for more information about multiple virtual hosts or the configuration
|
||||
settings, consult the Drupal handbook at drupal.org.
|
||||
|
||||
For more information on configuring Drupal's file system path in a multi-site
|
||||
configuration, see step 6 above.
|
||||
|
||||
MORE INFORMATION
|
||||
----------------
|
||||
|
||||
- For additional documentation, see the online Drupal handbook at
|
||||
http://drupal.org/handbook.
|
||||
|
||||
- For a list of security announcements, see the "Security announcements" page
|
||||
at http://drupal.org/security (available as an RSS feed). This page also
|
||||
describes how to subscribe to these announcements via e-mail.
|
||||
|
||||
- For information about the Drupal security process, or to find out how to report
|
||||
a potential security issue to the Drupal security team, see the "Security team"
|
||||
page at http://drupal.org/security-team.
|
||||
|
||||
- For information about the wide range of available support options, see the
|
||||
"Support" page at http://drupal.org/support.
|
Reference in a new issue