diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index e0e82dec..bbbe7ac9 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
+# Ignora directorios de compilación
 **/target
+
+# Archivos de log
 **/log/*.log*
+
+# Archivos de configuración locales
 **/local.*.toml
 **/local.toml
+.env
+
+# Directorio de trabajo
 workdir
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 771659a1..98711882 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ adaptarse a las necesidades de cada solución web implementando:
     las APIs de `PageTop` o de paquetes de terceros.
 
 
-# ⚡️ Inicio rápido
+# ⚡️ Guía rápida
 
 La aplicación más sencilla de `PageTop` se ve así:
 
diff --git a/drust/README.md b/drust/README.md
index bb5e0d5f..e1f5f066 100644
--- a/drust/README.md
+++ b/drust/README.md
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 
 </div>
 
-Modestamente inspirado en [Drupal](https://www.drupal.org), `Drust` exprime `PageTop` para
-desarrollar un *Sistema de Gestión de Contenidos* (CMS) básico, que permita construir sitios web
+`Drust` exprime `PageTop` para desarrollar un *Sistema de Gestión de Contenidos* (CMS) básico,
+modestamente inspirado en [Drupal](https://www.drupal.org), que permita construir sitios web
 dinámicos, manejables y personalizables; y facilite a los usuarios la gestión de una variedad de
 contenidos de manera sencilla.
 
@@ -23,6 +23,73 @@ clásica combinando SSR (*renderizado en el servidor*), HTML, CSS y JS, para cre
 modulares, extensibles y configurables.
 
 
+# ⚡️ Guía rápida
+
+`Drust` requiere una base de datos para funcionar. La aplicación se encarga de ejecutar las
+migraciones y cargar los datos mínimos necesarios, pero para crear o borrar la base de datos puedes
+usar los scripts `db-create.sh` y `db-delete.sh` que se encuentran en el directorio `tools` del
+*workspace*.
+
+## Configuración de `.env`
+
+Para simplificar la configuración, en el directorio `tools` puedes crear un archivo `.env` para
+definir las variables de entorno que requieren los scripts para gestionar la base de datos, aunque
+su presencia es **opcional**. Si no se encuentra `.env` o carece de ciertos valores, los scripts
+solicitarán las variables necesarias para su ejecución.
+
+> **Nota**: Evita usar caracteres especiales como `@`, `#`, `?`, `:` en `DB_PASS` para prevenir
+> posibles problemas de interpretación de `DATABASE_URL` en el código.
+
+### Ejemplo de `.env`
+
+```bash
+# Sistema de base de datos
+DB_SYSTEM="psql"
+
+# Nombre del host
+DB_HOST="localhost"
+
+# Puerto de conexión
+DB_PORT="5432"
+
+# Nombre de la base de datos
+DB_NAME="drust"
+
+# Usuario de la base de datos
+DB_USER="drust"
+
+# Contraseña para el usuario de la base de datos
+# Evita usar caracteres especiales como '@', '#', '?', ':', ';' o espacios
+DB_PASS="password"
+
+# Usuario administrador
+DB_ADMIN="postgres"
+
+# Contraseña del usuario administrador
+DB_ADMIN_PASS="adminpassword"
+```
+
+## Ejecución de los scripts
+
+Asegúrate de que los scripts tienen permisos de ejecución:
+
+```bash
+chmod +x db-create.sh db-delete.sh
+```
+
+Y ejecuta el script deseado:
+
+```bash
+./db-create.sh
+```
+
+o
+
+```bash
+./db-delete.sh
+```
+
+
 # 🚧 Advertencia
 
 `PageTop` es un proyecto personal que hago por diversión para aprender cosas nuevas. Su API es
diff --git a/tools/create-drust-db.sh b/tools/db-create.sh
similarity index 56%
rename from tools/create-drust-db.sh
rename to tools/db-create.sh
index 96c7d398..db539cc4 100755
--- a/tools/create-drust-db.sh
+++ b/tools/db-create.sh
@@ -78,93 +78,29 @@ create_sqlite_database() {
     fi
 }
 
-setup_database() {
-    case "$DB_SYSTEM" in
-       mysql) create_mysql_database ;;
-        psql) create_psql_database ;;
-      sqlite) create_sqlite_database ;;
-           *) echo "Invalid system selected."; exit 1 ;;
-    esac
-}
+# Cambia al directorio donde se localiza el script
+cd "$(dirname "$0")" || exit 1
 
-# Configuración inicial
-read -p "Which database system are you using? (mysql/psql/sqlite): " DB_SYSTEM
+# Captura de errores no esperados
+trap 'echo "An unexpected error occurred. Exiting."; exit 1' ERR
 
-# Verifica si el sistema de base de datos está instalado
-ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED="is not installed or not found in PATH. Please install it."
-if [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "mysql" ]; then
-    command -v mysql &>/dev/null || { echo "MySQL $ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED"; exit 1; }
-elif [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "psql" ]; then
-    command -v psql &>/dev/null || { echo "PostgreSQL $ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED"; exit 1; }
-elif [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "sqlite" ]; then
-    command -v sqlite3 &>/dev/null || { echo "SQLite $ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED"; exit 1; }
+# Carga el archivo `db-setup.sh` y ejecuta la configuración inicial
+if [ -f ./db-setup.sh ]; then
+    source ./db-setup.sh
+    initial_setup
 else
-    echo "Invalid database system. Please choose either 'mysql', 'psql', or 'sqlite'."
+    echo "Error: Required file 'db-setup.sh' not found. Please make sure it exists in the same directory."
     exit 1
 fi
 
-# Parámetros básicos
-DEFAULT_DB_NAME="drust"
-DEFAULT_DB_USER="drust"
-DEFAULT_DB_PASS="demo"
-DEFAULT_DB_HOST="localhost"
-DEFAULT_DB_PORT=""
-DEFAULT_DB_ADMIN="root"
-
-echo
-echo "You will be prompted to provide details for creating database."
-echo "Press ENTER to accept the default values."
-echo
-
-read -p "Enter database name [$DEFAULT_DB_NAME]: " DB_NAME
-DB_NAME=${DB_NAME:-$DEFAULT_DB_NAME}
-
-if [[ -z "$DB_NAME" || ! "$DB_NAME" =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$ ]]; then
-    echo "Invalid database name. Use only alphanumeric characters, dashes, or underscores."
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "sqlite" ]; then
-    # Verifica si el archivo tiene una extensión válida para SQLite
-    [[ "$DB_NAME" != *".sqlite" && "$DB_NAME" != *".db" ]] && DB_NAME="$DB_NAME.sqlite"
-else
-    read -p "Enter database user [$DEFAULT_DB_USER]: " DB_USER
-    DB_USER=${DB_USER:-$DEFAULT_DB_USER}
-
-    read -p "Enter database password [$DEFAULT_DB_PASS]: " DB_PASS
-    DB_PASS=${DB_PASS:-$DEFAULT_DB_PASS}
-
-    read -p "Enter database host [$DEFAULT_DB_HOST]: " DB_HOST
-    DB_HOST=${DB_HOST:-$DEFAULT_DB_HOST}
-
-    # Puerto por defecto para MySQL
-    [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "mysql" ] && DEFAULT_DB_PORT="3306"
-    # Puerto por defecto para PostgreSQL
-    [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "psql" ] && DEFAULT_DB_PORT="5432"
-    read -p "Enter database port [$DEFAULT_DB_PORT]: " DB_PORT
-    DB_PORT=${DB_PORT:-$DEFAULT_DB_PORT}
-
-    read -p "Enter $DB_SYSTEM admin user [$DEFAULT_DB_ADMIN]: " DB_ADMIN
-    DB_ADMIN=${DB_ADMIN:-$DEFAULT_DB_ADMIN}
-    read -sp "Enter $DB_SYSTEM admin password: " DB_ADMIN_PASS
-    echo
-fi
-
-# Confirmar antes de proceder
-echo
-echo "You are about to create the database \"$DB_NAME\"."
+# Confirma antes de proceder
+echo "You are about to create the \"$DB_SYSTEM\" database \"$DB_NAME\" with access privileges to user \"$DB_USER\" on \"$DB_HOST\"."
 read -p "Are you sure you want to proceed? (y/N): " confirm
 if [[ ! "$confirm" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
     echo "Operation cancelled."
     exit 1
 fi
 
-setup_database
+create_${DB_SYSTEM}_database || { echo "An error occurred during database setup."; exit 1; }
 
-if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
-    echo "Database setup completed successfully."
-    exit 0
-else
-    echo "An error occurred during database setup."
-    exit 1
-fi
+echo "Database setup completed successfully."
diff --git a/tools/db-delete.sh b/tools/db-delete.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..04a9c770
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/db-delete.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+delete_mysql_database() {
+    echo "Deleting MySQL database \"$DB_NAME\" and user \"$DB_USER\"..."
+
+    # Elimina la base de datos si existe
+    MYSQL_PWD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" mysql -u "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -P "$DB_PORT" -e \
+        "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS $DB_NAME;"
+    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting database \"$DB_NAME\"."; return 1; }
+
+    # Elimina el usuario si existe
+    MYSQL_PWD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" mysql -u "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -P "$DB_PORT" -e \
+        "DROP USER IF EXISTS '$DB_USER'@'$DB_HOST'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
+    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting user \"$DB_USER\"."; return 1; }
+
+    return 0
+}
+
+delete_psql_database() {
+    echo "Deleting PostgreSQL database \"$DB_NAME\" and user \"$DB_USER\"..."
+
+    # Elimina la base de datos si existe
+    PGPASSWORD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" psql -U "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -p "$DB_PORT" -c \
+        "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS $DB_NAME;"
+    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting database \"$DB_NAME\"."; return 1; }
+
+    # Elimina el usuario si existe
+    PGPASSWORD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" psql -U "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -p "$DB_PORT" -c \
+        "DROP ROLE IF EXISTS $DB_USER;"
+    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting user \"$DB_USER\"."; return 1; }
+
+    return 0
+}
+
+delete_sqlite_database() {
+    echo "Deleting SQLite database \"$DB_NAME\"..."
+
+    if [ -f "$DB_NAME" ]; then
+        rm "$DB_NAME"
+        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+            echo "Error deleting SQLite database \"$DB_NAME\"."
+            return 1
+        fi
+    else
+        echo "SQLite database \"$DB_NAME\" does not exist."
+        return 1
+    fi
+
+    return 0
+}
+
+# Cambia al directorio donde se localiza el script
+cd "$(dirname "$0")" || exit 1
+
+# Captura de errores no esperados
+trap 'echo "An unexpected error occurred. Exiting."; exit 1' ERR
+
+# Carga el archivo `db-setup.sh` y ejecuta la configuración inicial
+if [ -f ./db-setup.sh ]; then
+    source ./db-setup.sh
+    initial_setup
+else
+    echo "Error: Required file 'db-setup.sh' not found. Please make sure it exists in the same directory."
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Confirma antes de proceder
+echo "You are about to delete the \"$DB_SYSTEM\" database \"$DB_NAME\" and user \"$DB_USER\" on \"$DB_HOST\"."
+read -p "Are you sure you want to proceed? (y/N): " confirm
+if [[ ! "$confirm" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
+    echo "Operation cancelled."
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+delete_${DB_SYSTEM}_database || { echo "An error occurred during database deletion."; exit 1; }
+
+echo "Database and user deleted successfully."
diff --git a/tools/db-setup.sh b/tools/db-setup.sh
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ab13fe32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/db-setup.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Carga variables de entorno si existe el archivo .env
+if [ -f ./.env ]; then
+    source ./.env
+else
+    echo "Warning: .env file not found. Values will be prompted if not set."
+fi
+
+# Función para solicitar una variable si no está definida, con un valor por defecto opcional
+read_if_not_set() {
+    local var_name=$1
+    local prompt_message=$2
+    local default_value=$3
+
+    if [ -z "${!var_name}" ]; then
+        if [ -n "$default_value" ]; then
+            read -p "$prompt_message [default: $default_value]: " user_input
+            declare -g $var_name="${user_input:-$default_value}"
+        else
+            read -p "$prompt_message: " user_input
+            declare -g $var_name="$user_input"
+        fi
+    fi
+}
+
+# Función para solicitar una contraseña si no está configurada
+pass_if_not_set() {
+    local var_name=$1
+    local prompt_message=$2
+
+    if [ -z "${!var_name}" ]; then
+        read -sp "$prompt_message: " user_input
+        echo
+        declare -g $var_name="$user_input"
+    fi
+}
+
+# Función para solicitar las variables necesarias según el sistema de base de datos
+initial_setup() {
+    read_if_not_set "DB_SYSTEM" "Enter database system (mysql/psql/sqlite)" "mysql"
+
+    case "$DB_SYSTEM" in
+        mysql)
+            read_if_not_set "DB_HOST" "Enter MySQL host" "localhost"
+            read_if_not_set "DB_PORT" "Enter MySQL port" "3306"
+            read_if_not_set "DB_NAME" "Enter database name" "database"
+            read_if_not_set "DB_USER" "Enter database user" "username"
+            pass_if_not_set "DB_PASS" "Enter password for database user \"$DB_USER\""
+            read_if_not_set "DB_ADMIN" "Enter MySQL admin user" "root"
+            pass_if_not_set "DB_ADMIN_PASS" "Enter MySQL admin password"
+            # Verifica la contraseña del administrador de MySQL
+            MYSQL_PWD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" mysql -u "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -P "$DB_PORT" -e "SELECT 1;" >/dev/null 2>&1
+            if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+                echo "Error: Invalid MySQL admin password. Please check and try again."
+                exit 1
+            fi
+            ;;
+        psql)
+            read_if_not_set "DB_HOST" "Enter PostgreSQL host" "localhost"
+            read_if_not_set "DB_PORT" "Enter PostgreSQL port" "5432"
+            read_if_not_set "DB_NAME" "Enter database name" "database"
+            read_if_not_set "DB_USER" "Enter database user" "username"
+            pass_if_not_set "DB_PASS" "Enter password for database user \"$DB_USER\""
+            read_if_not_set "DB_ADMIN" "Enter PostgreSQL admin user" "postgres"
+            pass_if_not_set "DB_ADMIN_PASS" "Enter PostgreSQL admin password"
+            # Verifica la contraseña del administrador
+            PGPASSWORD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" psql -U "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -p "$DB_PORT" -c "\q" 2>/dev/null
+            if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+                echo "Error: Invalid PostgreSQL admin password. Please check and try again."
+                exit 1
+            fi
+            ;;
+        sqlite)
+            read_if_not_set "DB_NAME" "Enter SQLite database name" "database.sqlite"
+            ;;
+        *)
+            echo "Error: Invalid database system. Please choose either 'mysql', 'psql', or 'sqlite'."
+            exit 1
+            ;;
+    esac
+}
diff --git a/tools/delete-drust-db.sh b/tools/delete-drust-db.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 6123dda5..00000000
--- a/tools/delete-drust-db.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-delete_mysql_database() {
-    echo "Deleting MySQL database \"$DB_NAME\" and user \"$DB_USER\"..."
-
-    # Elimina la base de datos si existe
-    MYSQL_PWD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" mysql -u "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -P "$DB_PORT" -e \
-        "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS $DB_NAME;"
-    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting database \"$DB_NAME\"."; return 1; }
-
-    # Elimina el usuario si existe
-    MYSQL_PWD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" mysql -u "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -P "$DB_PORT" -e \
-        "DROP USER IF EXISTS '$DB_USER'@'$DB_HOST'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
-    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting user \"$DB_USER\"."; return 1; }
-
-    return 0
-}
-
-delete_psql_database() {
-    echo "Deleting PostgreSQL database \"$DB_NAME\" and user \"$DB_USER\"..."
-
-    # Elimina la base de datos si existe
-    PGPASSWORD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" psql -U "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -p "$DB_PORT" -c \
-        "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS $DB_NAME;"
-    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting database \"$DB_NAME\"."; return 1; }
-
-    # Elimina el usuario si existe
-    PGPASSWORD="$DB_ADMIN_PASS" psql -U "$DB_ADMIN" -h "$DB_HOST" -p "$DB_PORT" -c \
-        "DROP ROLE IF EXISTS $DB_USER;"
-    [ $? -ne 0 ] && { echo "Error deleting user \"$DB_USER\"."; return 1; }
-
-    return 0
-}
-
-delete_sqlite_database() {
-    echo "Deleting SQLite database \"$DB_NAME\"..."
-
-    if [ -f "$DB_NAME" ]; then
-        rm "$DB_NAME"
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            echo "Error deleting SQLite database \"$DB_NAME\"."
-            return 1
-        fi
-    else
-        echo "SQLite database \"$DB_NAME\" does not exist."
-        return 1
-    fi
-
-    return 0
-}
-
-setup_database_deletion() {
-    case "$DB_SYSTEM" in
-       mysql) delete_mysql_database ;;
-        psql) delete_psql_database ;;
-      sqlite) delete_sqlite_database ;;
-           *) echo "Invalid system selected."; exit 1 ;;
-    esac
-}
-
-# Configuración inicial
-read -p "Which database system are you using? (mysql/psql/sqlite): " DB_SYSTEM
-
-# Verifica si el sistema de base de datos está instalado
-ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED="is not installed or not found in PATH. Please install it."
-if [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "mysql" ]; then
-    command -v mysql &>/dev/null || { echo "MySQL $ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED"; exit 1; }
-elif [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "psql" ]; then
-    command -v psql &>/dev/null || { echo "PostgreSQL $ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED"; exit 1; }
-elif [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "sqlite" ]; then
-    command -v sqlite3 &>/dev/null || { echo "SQLite $ERROR_DB_NOT_INSTALLED"; exit 1; }
-else
-    echo "Invalid database system. Please choose either 'mysql', 'psql', or 'sqlite'."
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-# Parámetros básicos
-DEFAULT_DB_NAME="drust"
-DEFAULT_DB_USER="drust"
-DEFAULT_DB_HOST="localhost"
-DEFAULT_DB_PORT=""
-DEFAULT_DB_ADMIN="root"
-
-echo
-echo "You will be prompted to provide details for deleting database."
-echo "Press ENTER to accept the default values."
-echo
-
-read -p "Enter database name to delete [$DEFAULT_DB_NAME]: " DB_NAME
-DB_NAME=${DB_NAME:-$DEFAULT_DB_NAME}
-
-if [[ -z "$DB_NAME" || ! "$DB_NAME" =~ ^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+$ ]]; then
-    echo "Invalid database name. Use only alphanumeric characters, dashes, or underscores."
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-if [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "sqlite" ]; then
-    # Verifica si el archivo tiene una extensión válida para SQLite
-    [[ "$DB_NAME" != *".sqlite" && "$DB_NAME" != *".db" ]] && DB_NAME="$DB_NAME.sqlite"
-else
-    read -p "Enter database user to delete [$DEFAULT_DB_USER]: " DB_USER
-    DB_USER=${DB_USER:-$DEFAULT_DB_USER}
-
-    read -p "Enter database host [$DEFAULT_DB_HOST]: " DB_HOST
-    DB_HOST=${DB_HOST:-$DEFAULT_DB_HOST}
-
-    # Puerto por defecto para MySQL
-    [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "mysql" ] && DEFAULT_DB_PORT="3306"
-    # Puerto por defecto para PostgreSQL
-    [ "$DB_SYSTEM" == "psql" ] && DEFAULT_DB_PORT="5432"
-    read -p "Enter database port [$DEFAULT_DB_PORT]: " DB_PORT
-    DB_PORT=${DB_PORT:-$DEFAULT_DB_PORT}
-
-    read -p "Enter $DB_SYSTEM admin user [$DEFAULT_DB_ADMIN]: " DB_ADMIN
-    DB_ADMIN=${DB_ADMIN:-$DEFAULT_DB_ADMIN}
-    read -sp "Enter $DB_SYSTEM admin password: " DB_ADMIN_PASS
-    echo
-fi
-
-# Confirmar antes de proceder
-echo
-echo "You are about to delete the database \"$DB_NAME\" and user \"$DB_USER\"."
-read -p "Are you sure you want to proceed? (y/N): " confirm
-if [[ ! "$confirm" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
-    echo "Operation cancelled."
-    exit 1
-fi
-
-setup_database_deletion
-
-if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
-    echo "Database and user deleted successfully."
-    exit 0
-else
-    echo "An error occurred during database deletion."
-    exit 1
-fi
diff --git a/tools/publish.sh b/tools/publish.sh
index 05736d43..f0d265e6 100755
--- a/tools/publish.sh
+++ b/tools/publish.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ command -v git > /dev/null || { echo "Error: Git is not installed"; exit 1; }
 command -v cargo > /dev/null || { echo "Error: Cargo is not installed"; exit 1; }
 
 # Cambia al directorio raíz del espacio de trabajo
-cd "$(dirname "$0")"
+cd "$(dirname "$0")" || exit 1
 cd ..
 
 # Verifica si el repositorio del proyecto tiene cambios locales sin preparar
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
 else
     read -p "Are you sure you don't want to update the 'latest' branch? (y/n) " -n 1 -r
     echo
-    if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Nn]$ ]]; then
+    if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
         echo "Exiting without completing the process"
         exit 1
     fi